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Graduation system

At the Batizado in BrazilIn modern Capoeira Regional, capoeiristas wear different coloured cordas / cordels (a rope/cord worn like a belt) to show what level of training they have. It is up to the master of the group to decide what level students are at, but a master can not grade his/her own students. Another master or other high level Capoeirista must test the Capoeira student who is changing cordas.
Students rise gradually through the different levels, improving technical ability and understanding, knowledge of music, history and traditions, and taking on greater and greater roles of responsibility within the group, and the Capoeira world in general. It takes at least 10 years to reach the level of master, then another 10 years in between master's cordas. That means that a grandmaster has at least 40 years of experience!
Not all schools use the same system, or even the same colours, and in Capoeira Angola, there are no belts.
The Association of Schools of Capoeira uses the following system, from lowest to highest grade.

crua
crua
Crua (Raw/No colour):
Aluno

Capoeira student
From novice to more experienced Capoeira student, the personal journey of mastering the basic movements, music, and strategy of Capoeira begins. The student seeks to understand all that their teacher has to offer, while developing their body and mind.
verde
crua
Verde (Green), Crua
Second level student
verde
verde
Verde
Third level student
amarelo
verde
Amarelo (Yellow), Verde
Fourth level
amarelo
crua
Amarelo, Crua:
Monitor/Aluno graduado

Graduated Student
From graduate through to instructor, the focus shifts from self to group, as the student takes more and more responsibility within their school and starts to teach others. They broaden their knowledge of Capoeira history, traditions and philosophy and improve their skills in leading the roda with their berimbau and voice.
amarelo
amarelo
Amarelo:
Instructor
First level instructor
azul
amarelo
Azul (Blue), Amarelo:
Instructor

Second level instructor
azul
crua
Azul, Crua:
Professor

First level teacher
As a teacher, the student starts to create their own ideas and philosophies about the art and the game inside the roda. They continue to improve their play and musical ability. They play a more and more active part in their group and its decision-making. They become increasingly relied-upon and trusted by their master.
azul
azul
Azul:
Professor

Second level teacher
verde, amarelo, azul, branco
verde, amarelo, azul, branco
Azul, Amarelo, Verde, Branco:
Contra-Mestre

Assistant Master
verde, branco
verde, branco
Verde, Branco:
Mestre 1° Grau

1st degree Master of Capoeira
The student is now a master. Their focus changes from group to wider community. They work to improve their group, Capoeira, and society. The master passes on the benefits of their experience and philosophy to others. They gain higher degrees of mastery in recognition for their work.
amarelo, branco
amarelo, branco
Amarelo, Branco:
Mestre 2° Grau

2nd degree Master of Capoeira
azul, branco
azul, branco
Azul, Branco:
Mestre 3° Grau

3rd degree Master of Capoeira
branco
branco
Branco (White):
Grão-Mestre

Grandmaster of Capoeira
The master has now played a great role in improving the lives of others. They are highly respected and loved by their many students. The world is impacted by them.
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